Brokerage FAQs

Getting Started

How do I open a brokerage account?

Is there a minimum initial investment or fee to open an account?

There's no setup fee, just a low minimum initial investment of $2,500 for a taxable account or $1,000 for a Brokerage IRA, which includes a T. Rowe Price money market sweep account. Add a bank link to transfer funds electronically, or fund your account by check, wire transfer, or rollover from another firm. 

We offer registrations for individuals, corporations, trusts, SEP and SIMPLE IRAs (if the plan sponsor has elected for the SEP or SIMPLE IRA plan to have a brokerage feature), UGMA/UTMA, transfer on death (TOD), and individual 401(k) accounts. 

Annual service fees may apply if certain requirements are not met. 

View fees

What is a money market sweep account and why should I open one?

A T. Rowe Price money market mutual fund functions as the brokerage “sweep” account through which all brokerage transactions are settled. A sweep account is established, or linked, when you initially open your brokerage account and serves as a dividend-bearing account to hold cash while you decide how to invest. Some additional points to consider are:

  • Proceeds from transactions in your brokerage account, resulting from the sale of securities or from dividend and interest payments, will be automatically transferred to your sweep fund to earn competitive rates.

  • If you want to make a brokerage purchase, the money in your sweep fund will be used to settle the transaction.

  • You have the option to enable check-writing services which allows you to write checks from your money market sweep fund ($500 minimum), or transfer funds electronically to a linked bank account. Proceeds from any brokerage sale transaction will automatically be paid to your sweep account when the brokerage trade has settled.

Retail Money Market Funds (Government Money Fund and the U.S. Treasury Fund): You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it cannot guarantee it will do so. The Fund may impose a fee upon sale of your shares. An investment in the Fund is not a bank account and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. is not required to reimburse the Fund for losses, and you should not expect that T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. will provide financial support to the Fund at any time, including during periods of market stress.

Government Money Market Funds: You could lose money by investing in the Fund. Although the Fund seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it cannot guarantee it will do so. An investment in the Fund is not a bank account and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. is not required to reimburse the Fund for losses, and you should not expect that T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. will provide financial support to the Fund at any time, including during periods of market stress.

What features are offered on my account?

Many account features are offered for free through our brokerage service and the online trading platform, including:

  • Dividend reinvestment

  • Transaction settlement to a linked money market sweep account

  • Checkwriting on a sweep account ($500 minimum per check)--this is an optional feature which first requires that additional paperwork be completed

  • Combined statements

  • Duplicate statements and confirmations

  • Immediate confirmations via email trade and activity alerts

  • Research of account information (on request)

  • Online research tools, market news, and real-time quotes

  • Watchlists

  • Projected cash flow

Can I use Automatic Buy to purchase securities?

No, this feature is not available for individual security purchases. However, the following securities are eligible for automatic investment:

  • T. Rowe Price mutual funds—Log in to set up this feature.
  • T. Rowe Price Sweep account purchases.
  • Non-T. Rowe Price mutual funds—Call 1-800-341-1211 to set up this feature. Initial investment minimums must be met before Automatic Buy can be established.

Investment Products

What investments can I buy through my brokerage account?

You can buy a wide range of investments, including:

  • Stocks

  • ETFs, including many with $0 commissions on transactions. To search for no transaction fee ETFs, log in to your brokerage account and select Investing Tools under Research

  • Bonds

  • Certificates of Deposits (CDs)

  • Options1

  • Non-T. Rowe Price no-load mutual funds, many with no transaction fee. 

How do I purchase T. Rowe Price mutual funds?

You can purchase T. Rowe Price mutual funds directly through a linked bank account, a check, or an exchange from an identically registered T. Rowe Price fund, including your linked brokerage money market sweep account. Explore our mutual funds

How do I sign up for option trading?

To have your brokerage account enabled for option trading, submit an Option Application and Agreement (PDF). If approved, you’ll be able to place option orders online or through a brokerage representative. For more information, call 1-800-341-1211. Be advised that options are not suitable for all investors.

What is a margin account, and how do I open one?

A margin account allows for the purchase of eligible securities with money borrowed through T. Rowe Price and provides the capability to borrow against marginable securities held in the account. The purchase of a security on margin establishes a debit balance on which interest is due monthly. Margin accounts are not suitable for all investors.

Approval is required to open a margin account or add margin capabilities to an already established nonretirement brokerage account. Retirement accounts are not eligible for margin trading. Download a Margin Application and Agreement (PDF) or call 1-800-341-1211 to request this by mail.

How will I know if I have a margin call?

A T. Rowe Price brokerage representative will notify margin customers by phone or letter if their accounts have outstanding margin calls not covered by assets in their money market sweep account.

Bond Investing

The website offers online bond inventory but does not currently offer bond trading; however, representatives are available if you wish to purchase bonds or discuss inventories. For details, contact a registered Brokerage representative.

Trading

How do I enter a brokerage trade online via the website?

You can trade stocks & ETFS, mutual funds, and options by clicking on the Transactions drop down at the top of page after logging in. A prominent Trade screen with tabs for Stocks & ETFs, Mutual Funds or Options order entry pages will display. If you have multiple brokerage accounts, you will be prompted to select the appropriate account from the drop-down menu. You may then fill in the necessary fields to complete the desired trade.

How do I view open orders?

Open orders as well as transaction history are located on the Activity page after logging into your account.

When will the proceeds from my stock sale be credited to my money market sweep account?

All stock trades settle the following business day, in or out of the accompanying money market sweep account. For example, a stock sold Monday would be processed during Tuesday's overnight cycle; it would then be visible in the sweep account the following day on Wednesday, after Tuesday's overnight cycle is completed.

Option trades and many mutual fund trades settle the following business day. Prior to settlement, pending debit or credit balances are represented on Account Details in the Key Values table as Trade Date Balance.

How can I designate a specific lot of shares when placing an online sell order?

To identify a specific lot of shares when placing an order to sell, select Change to the right of the cost basis method shown under the Symbol entry box on the new order screen. This option will only appear after the symbol and quantity of your trade have been entered. 

Why can't I trade certain non T. Rowe Price funds online?

While T. Rowe Price Brokerage provides trading capabilities for many mutual funds, mutual funds subject to a front-end or back-end load (sales charge) cannot be traded online. As of January 1, 2018, T. Rowe Price Brokerage does not allow new load fund purchases, but investors who previously purchased a load fund or transferred a load fund position to T. Rowe Price may purchase additional shares of that fund only, and redeem any load fund position help in their account. Contact a T. Rowe Price representative to place a to place a load fund transaction.

What is the difference between the order types I can choose from?

market order indicates that you want to buy or sell a stock at the next best available price. A market order does not guarantee a price, but generally guarantees an immediate execution if placed during market hours (9:30 a.m. - 4 p.m. ET). As such, a market order entered during market hours can rarely be canceled. By definition a market order is executed as soon as possible at the prevailing market price, subject to fluctuations of the market. A market order placed after hours may be executed at a price significantly different from the closing price. You may consider placing a limit order in lieu of a market order if you want to ensure that your order does not get filled at a price dramatically different than the current price Note: Market orders are only accepted with a time in force of one day. Market orders entered after market hours are routed to the appropriate exchange prior to market opening and are generally entitled to the opening price. 

limit order indicates that you want to buy or sell a stock at a specific price or better. Limit orders do not guarantee execution, but may be employed to avoid exposure to market fluctuation. Enter a limit order in lieu of a market order if you are comfortable risking that the order may not execute, but want to ensure that the order does not get filled at a price dramatically different than the current price. A limit buy order must execute at or below its prescribed limit price, a limit sell order at or above the sell limit price. Limit orders must be entered in whole numbers and decimal format, in multiples of .01. Note: T. Rowe Price Brokerage accepts limit orders with duration one day or Good till Canceled (good for 90 days). Other types of limit orders are Limit Fill or Kill which is the ability to assure an order is filled immediately and completely at the same price or not at all. If the order is not immediately filled in its entirety, the order will be cancelled and Limit All or None is the ability to assure an order is filled completely at the same price, or not at all. If the order is not filled entirely at the close of market, the order is cancelled.  

stop order indicates that you want to buy or sell at the market price after a stock has traded at a specific price. Once a stock price moves to or through the stop price, a stop order becomes a market order to buy or sell. This guarantees execution of the order, but does not guarantee the price. For a listed stock, a stop order becomes a market order only once the stock has traded at a price equal to or better than the stop price. For OTC securities, however, a stop order becomes a market order when the inside bid or offer is equal to or better than the stop price. An inherent risk of a stop order is that it may be triggered by a temporary market movement and executed at a price higher or lower than the stop price if there are market orders ahead. For this reason, stop orders are sometimes called stop loss orders because they are often employed to protect a profit or avoid a loss, and it is generally recommended that a stop order be placed away from the current bid or ask price to avoid immediate execution. Stop orders must be entered in whole numbers and decimal format in multiples of .01. T. Rowe Price Brokerage accepts stop limit orders with a time in force of one day, or good for 90 days.  

stop limit order is combination of stop and limit order, a stop limit specifies that a buy or sell order is to be executed at a specific price or better, but only after a given stop price has been reached. In contrast to a stop order, a stop limit becomes a limit order at the limit price once the stock trades at the stop price. This guarantees that the order is only to be filled at the limit price or better, but does not guarantee an execution. As such, stop limit orders are not always effective in protecting a profit or avoiding a loss. For a listed stock, a stop limit order becomes a limit order only once the stock has traded at a price equal to or better than the stop price. For OTC securities however, a stop limit order becomes a limit order when the inside bid or offer is equal to or better than the stop price. An inherent risk of a stop limit order is that the stop component may be triggered by a temporary market movement, but not executed if there are limit orders ahead. Stop limit orders must be entered in whole numbers and decimal format, in multiples of .01.

What are the differences between the account types I can choose?

Cash is the standard account type for which stock transactions must be settled in full by the next business day. Any trade not executed on margin is considered to be in the cash account, and if the account has not been approved for margin trading, only Cash will be displayed as a valid account type. 

Note: You must have sufficient funds in your Money Market Sweep account or sufficient shares in your Brokerage account when placing online orders in your cash account. 

Margin Indicates that you want the order entered and settled in the margin account, and/or to buy stock partially with money borrowed from T. Rowe Price Brokerage. IRAs and other retirement accounts are not eligible for margin trading. To have a nonretirement account approved for margin, you must complete and submit a margin agreement. After approval, the account will be appropriately coded for margin transactions, and margin will appear as an account type option on the initial order entry page. 

Short All short sales and buy to cover transactions must be entered in the Short account type

What is the difference between the bid and ask price?

The bid price represents the price potential buyers are willing to pay for a security, while the ask price is the price at which a security is offered for sale. In a stock quote, for example, there is a bid/ask spread, which conveys the difference between what buyers are willing to pay and what sellers are asking. The rule of thumb is that if you are selling a stock, you will generally receive the current bid price. If you are buying, you must pay the current ask, or offer, price. For additional information regarding the bid/ask spread, contact a Brokerage representative at 1-800-225-7720.

Managing Your Account

How do I receive account statements and trade confirmations electronically?

Within the Profile & Settings section, you can sign up for paperless delivery of statements, confirmations, prospectuses, proxy/shareholder communications, tax forms, and client communications. 

You can also subscribe to select Alerts & Notifications for your brokerage account alerts.

How do I view historical trades and open orders?

Historical transactions and open orders can all be viewed by logging in and viewing the Activity page. You can view your transaction history up to 3 years, or the last 1,200 records.

How do I change dividend elections on a security?

Within the Profile & Settings section, you can change dividend elections on a security by visiting the Dividends & Capital Distributions page after logging in.

How do I change cost basis on my account?

Within the Profile & Settings section, you can change cost basis settings on your account(s) on the Cost Basis Method page.

Commissions and Fees

What is the commission for an online trade?

All online stock and ETF trades are $0 commission.

Representative-assisted are $9.95 for clients who qualify for the Enhanced Personal Services tier of our Summit Program2 program, or $25 for all others.

View Commission and Fee Schedule

Is each stock order submitted subject to a separate commission charge?

There is no commission for stock trades entered online, but there would be a separate commission charge for rep-assisted. For example, if you place an order to buy 100 shares of MSFT at 10:20 a.m., and another order to buy 100 shares of MSFT at 2:30 p.m. and both trades execute, you will be charged a separate commission for each transaction ($25.00 or $9.95 per trade, contingent on whether you qualify for our lower commission tier), since the original order presented to the market center was not modified or canceled.

Are orders that are partially executed during the same trading day subject to separate commission charges for each partial execution?

No. For example, if you place a limit order to buy 1,000 shares of GE, and the order is executed in two 500 share lots during the same day, you will only be charged one commission for both executions ($25 or $9.95 per trade, contingent on whether you qualify for our lower commission tier), since the original order presented to the market center was not modified or canceled.

If I change the limit price or quantity of a partially executed order, will the new order be treated separately for commission purposes?

Yes. For rep assisted orders entered via a phone channel, you will be charged a commission on the initial partial execution and another commission if your edited order executes. For instance, you might place a limit order to buy 1,000 shares of IBM, and only 500 shares may execute initially. For the 500 share execution, you will be charged a commission. If you then change the price or quantity of the remaining open limit order, it's presented to the market center again as a new order and is therefore subject to another commission charge if executed ($25.00 or $9.95 per trade, contingent on whether you qualify for our lower commission tier).

Are orders that are partially executed across multiple trading days subject to a separate commission charge for each day the order partially executes?

Yes. For rep assisted orders entered via a phone channel only. If you place a limit order to buy 1,000 shares of GE, and only 500 execute the first day, you will be charged a commission for the first day's execution and an additional commission for each subsequent day's execution ($25.00 or $9.95 per trade, contingent on whether you qualify for our lower commission tier).

View Brokerage Account Disclosures

1Option trading involves additional risk and is not suitable for all investors. Subject to the approval of T. Rowe Price Brokerage.

2The Summit Program is a tiered benefit program offered by T. Rowe Price®. Assignment to a benefit tier is based on the amount of assets in qualifying investment accounts and other accounts that you or members of your Program household have with T. Rowe Price. View the Summit Membership Program FAQs to learn more, including: account types automatically qualified for the Program; other types of accounts you may authorize to be measured within the Program; how Program households are determined and how this impacts your benefit tier; the information that may be disclosed to members of Program households and their agents; and, how you may opt out of certain householding features. If you have elected e-delivery for account confirmations, information about this Program, including communications concerning your tier status and benefits, will be sent electronically. To access certain Program benefits, you must log in to www.troweprice.com/access. If your Program household's assets fall below the minimums needed to maintain your current tier status, you will be notified before you are moved to a lower level. The Program is subject to change without prior notice.

Brokerage accounts are offered by T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc., member FINRA/SIPC. Brokerage accounts are carried by Pershing LLC, a BNY Mellon company, member NYSE/FINRA/SIPC.

All investments are subject to market risk, including the possible loss of principal; they are subject to management fees and expenses.

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