The economic potential of the world’s oceans and water resources is immense, but under threat from multiple environmental and social factors. Innovations in blue financing can play an important part in creating a protected and sustainable water economy.
The blue economy represents a diverse and growing investment opportunity, spanning multiple industries from tourism to marine transport. The OECD expects the blue economy to double to US$3 trillion by 2030 versus 20101. At the same time, oceans and water resources are under threat from climate change, pollution, overfishing, and habitat damage, among a host of other pressures. Blue bonds recently emerged as a crucial tool to help support the blue economy and play a part in tackling the threats to the world’s water resources.
In January 2026, Emirates NBD, a leading banking group in the Middle East, North Africa and Türkiye (MENAT) region, completed a landmark transaction with the largest dual-tranche blue-green bond issued by a financial institution globally. T. Rowe Price played an instrumental role for this transaction by leveraging our experience in sustainable finance, providing guidance on use of proceeds and KPIs, and by aligning the issuance of the bond with industry standards such as IFC guidelines.
In July 2025, Sabesp completed its first blue bond issuance, its first international bond issuance in two decades. T. Rowe Price played a pivotal role supporting this transaction, not only through its role as an anchor investor, but also through engaging with the company providing valuable input in strengthening the Blue Sustainable Finance Framework and the deal structure.
A discussion with T. Rowe Price and EQ Investors
Cutting CO2 emissions in half is a complex, multifaceted challenge that requires a combination of technological innovation, regulatory measures, economic incentives, and collaborative efforts.
In September 2024, T. Rowe Price held its inaugural Blue Economy Summit in New York, where stakeholders from financial institutions, scientists, and policymakers discussed how innovation, collaboration, and financial solutions can address the challenges of protecting ocean ecosystems while fostering sustainable economic growth.
We are delighted to have been chosen as the winner of this award. We believe that investment in the blue economy is critical in addressing the planetary and societal risks posed by the current chronic underfunding that is evident in the blue economy. We are intentionally focused, and awareness and education are a key initial step, which this award helps us in achieving.
The history of plastic is full of important inventions that have changed many parts of our lives. From everyday convenience to a danger to the planet, it is a material that continues to shape our world. In this article, we look at the threat of global plastic pollution, the impact it is having on marine life and the potential plan of action to tackle this issue.
Emerging markets face an uphill battle against issues such as water scarcity, droughts, and polluted oceans. In this article, we examine how blue bonds could offer a sound investment instrument to help fund solutions.
The global economy and ecology depend on thriving oceans and clean water resources. Yet, the blue economy is faced with ever increasing challenges. In this article, we discuss the importance of the blue economy and why investment in this area is critical.
Many countries struggle with water pollution and deficient access to clean water. Governments and companies are working on solutions through innovation, renewable energy, and recycling. In this article, we look at how investors can unlock significant positive environmental and social change by providing much-needed capital.
Blue Bonds have emerged as a crucial tool in the sustainable investing toolkit that can support the blue economy and play a part in tackling the threats to the world's water resources.
In our inaugural season of The Angle from T. Rowe Price, we dive into the world of the blue economy. The economic contribution of the world's oceans and water resources is immense, including areas such as transportation, renewable energy, aquaculture, and utilities. At the same time, oceans and other water resources are under threat from climate change, pollution, overfishing, and habitat damage, among a host of other pressures. Can innovations in blue financing help create a more protected and sustainable water economy?
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1Source: https://www.oecd.org/ocean/topics/ocean-economy/
2Sources: BloombergNEF and Bloomberg L.P
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