Asset under management data represents the combined of the T. Rowe Price group of companies as of DD Month YYYY. The T. Rowe Price group of companies includes T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc., T. Rowe Price International Ltd, T. Rowe Price Hong Kong Limited, T. Rowe Price Singapore Private Ltd., and T. Rowe Price (Canada), Inc. Assets under management are calculated in US dollars and converted to Euros using an exchange rate determined by an independent third party. Total assets under management for clients in Europe as of DD Month YYYY.